24 AUG 1092 2 Alfonso HENRIQUEZ 2 URRACA =Bermudo Perez of TRASTAMARA , Count of Trastamara Marriage: BEF. At Charles' final illness in 1685, she showed anxiety for his reconciliation with the Roman Catholic faith, and she exhibited great grief at his death. "[11] Later in the same year, she unsuccessfully interceded with James II for the life of James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth, Charles's illegitimate son and leader of the Monmouth Rebellion – even though Monmouth in rebellion had called upon the support represented by the staunch Protestants opposed to the Catholic Church. De cette union naquirent neuf enfants, dont beaucoup moururent en bas âge [1]. (1911). Although she remained in England for some years after her husband's death in 1685, she eventually retired to Portugal, where she died in 1705. Elle restera enfermée à Tordesillas jusqu'à la fin de la régence de Maximilien Ier du Saint-Empire. I beg hers with all my heart; take her back that answer. This eventually led to her being made a target by courtiers. Further, Catherine was a Roman Catholic, which occasionally made her a victim of popular anti-Catholic feeling. An Infanta of Castile, Archduchess of Austria, and princess of Burgundy, she was the posthumous daughter of Philip of Habsburg by Joanna of Castile. He answered, "Alas poor woman! 8,338 Followers, 1,912 Following, 1,443 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Catherine De Crèvecoeur (@catherinedecrevecoeur) Catherine's marriage had an important result for the later history of India and of the British Empire, though the Queen personally had little to do with it: soon after acquiring the Seven Islands of Bombay as part of her dowry, Charles II rented them to the East India Company which moved its Presidency there – resulting in Bombay/Mumbai eventually growing to become one of the main cities of India. Her piety was widely known and was a characteristic in his wife that the King greatly admired; in his letters to his sister, Catherine's devoutness is described almost with awe. Catherine was born at the Ducal Palace of Vila Viçosa, as the second surviving daughter of John, 8th Duke of Braganza and his wife, Luisa de Guzmán. When her father died in 1521, her brother, John III of Portugal, negotiated a marriage with Catherine of Austria, sister of Charles V, the Holy Roman Emperor. 24 AUG 1092 2 Alfonso HENRIQUEZ 2 URRACA =Bermudo Perez of TRASTAMARA , Count of Trastamara Marriage: BEF. Catherine (reine de Portugal) [Nom de personne] Catarina (reine de Portugal) [Nom de personne] Habsburg, Katharina von [Nom de personne] Information (par souci de protection des données à caractère personnel, le jour et le mois de naissance peuvent ne pas être affichés) Queen consort of England, Scotland and Ireland, Spouses of debatable or disputed rulers are in. Media in category "Catherine of Portugal" The following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Catherine had two siblings, Afonso and Pedro and grew up in a loving family. Media in category "Catherine of Guimarães" The following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. She remained in England partly because of a protracted lawsuit against her former Lord Chamberlain, Henry Hyde, 2nd Earl of Clarendon, over money that she claimed as part of her allowance and that he claimed was part of the perquisite of his office. Anxious to re-establish good relations with the Pope and perhaps gain recognition for Portuguese independence, she sent Richard Bellings, later her principal secretary, to Rome with letters for the pope and several cardinals. Catherine's fondness for money is one of the more unexpected features of her character: her brother-in-law James, who was himself notably avaricious, remarked that she always drove a hard bargain. The marriage negotiations and the whole of Catherine's subsequent relations to Portugalare best studied in the valuable calendar of original documents on the dealings between England and Portugal in vols. The consideration for the final choice was due to her being seen as a useful conduit for contracting an alliance between Portugal and England, after the Treaty of the Pyrenees in 1659 in which Portugal was arguably abandoned by France. So did Alison Macleod in her 1976 biography of the queen, The Portingale and Isabel Stilwell in her 2008 historical novel Catherine of Braganza - The courage of a Portuguese Infanta who became Queen of England. She had a great love for the countryside and picnics; fishing and archery were also favourite pastimes. But her marriage to Arthur lasted less than six months and was supposedly never consummated. Catherine is often credited with the introduction of tea drinking to Britain, although Samuel Pepys makes reference to drinking tea for the first time in his diary entry for 25 September 1660, prior to Catherine's emigration to England and marriage to Charles. Era filha de D. João IV, primeiro rei da Casa de Bragança em Portugal, e sua esposa Luísa de Gusmão. SOCIEDADE PORTUGUESA DE … she asks for my pardon? [9] After this incident, Catherine withdrew from spending time with the king, declaring she would return to Portugal rather than openly accept the arrangement with Palmer. Commonly regarded as the power behind the throne, Queen Luisa was also a devoted mother who took an active interest in her children's upbringing and personally supervised her daughter's education. In reality, Catherine's personal charms were not potent enough to wean Charles away from the society of his mistresses, and in a few weeks after her arrival she became aware of her painful and humiliating position as the wife of a licentious king.[6]. Critics also noted the fact that, despite orders to the contrary, English Catholics attended her private chapel. Geni requires JavaScript! Catherine occupied herself with her faith. [15], Queens, a borough of New York City, was supposedly named after Catherine of Braganza, since she was queen when Queens County was established in 1683. In 1640, Catherine’s father was proclaimed King John IV of Portugal after a revolt of the nobility led to the deposition of the Habsburg King Philip III of Portugal and IV of Spain. Despite her country's ongoing struggle with Spain, Catherine enjoyed a happy, contented childhood in her beloved Lisbon. Eilish Gregory, historian. The sculptor of the proposed statue was Audrey Flack, and the project received support from several notable public figures, including Donald Trump. It is more likely that she popularised the drink, which was unusual in Britain at the time. 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[1] She was a special object of attack by the inventors of the Popish Plot. [10], Though known to keep her faith a private matter, her religion and proximity to the king made her the target of anti-Catholic sentiment. After her three miscarriages, it seemed to be more and more unlikely that the queen would bear an heir. Her husband was chosen by Luisa, who acted as regent of her country following her husband's death in 1656. Her household contained between four and six priests, and in 1665, Catherine decided to build a religious house east of St James's to be occupied by thirteen Portuguese Franciscans of the order of St Peter of Alcantara. On 30 September 1662 the married couple entered London as part of a large procession, which included the Portuguese delegation and many members of the court. It appears to have been a very sheltered upbringing, with one contemporary remarking that Catherine, "was bred hugely retired" and "hath hardly been ten times out of the palace in her life". Following the Portuguese Restoration War, her father was acclaimed King John IV of Portugal, on 1 December 1640. Catherine Nail Collection, 40 anos a promover a qualidade em prol da quantidade e a valorização da profissão, de profissionais para profissionais. She was the daughter of King John IV, who became the first king from the House of Braganza in 1640 after overthrowing the 60-year rule of the Spanish Habsburgs over Portugal and restoring the Portuguese throne which had first been created in 1143. [5] She arrived at Portsmouth on the evening of 13–14 May 1662,[5] but was not visited there by Charles until 20 May. CATHERINE II. xvii. Catherine of Braganza (1638-1705) was the Portuguese wife of Charles II, King of England (1630-1685) from 1662-1685. Catherine of Braganza was Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland from 1662 to 1685. Catherine – The First British Tea-Drinking Queen It is said that when Catherine of Braganza arrived from Portugal to marry Charles II in 1662, she brought with her a casket of tea. WE ORGANIZE SOCIEDADE NUMISMÁTICA BRASILEIRA (SNB). 14 AND 15 OF MAY 2021. She served briefly as Regent of Portugal on two occasions before her death on December 31, 1705. Catherine of Habsburg, also called Catherine of Austria, Catherine of Burgundy or Catherine of Castile (14 January 1507– 12 February 1578) was Queen consort of Portugal. Catherine possessed several good qualities, but had been brought up in a convent, secluded from the world, and was scarcely a wife Charles would have chosen for himself. She was the eldest child of Joao, Duke of Braganza and his wife, Luisa Maria Francisca de Guzman. Catarina de Guimarães, Duquesa de Bragança.jpg 250 × 305; 122 KB Sitter associated with 64 portraits The Roman Catholic queen of Charles II and daughter of John, Duke of Braganza, later King of Portugal. Catherine Michelle never really knew her mother because Elisabeth died in 1568 when Catherine Michelle was only one year old. Manuel Andrade e Sousa, Catherine of Braganza: Princess of Portugal, Wife to Charles II, Inapa, 1994 Catherine of Braganza (1638-1705), Queen of Charles II. Catarina de Guimarães, Duquesa de Bragança.jpg 250 × 305; 122 KB ...d'AVIZ, Philippe d'AVIZ, Jean Manuel d'AVIZ, Antoine d'AVIZ, Afonso de Aviz, María Manuela de Aviz, Isabel de Aviz, Beatriz de Aviz, Manu... Jan 14 1507 - Torquemada, Castillay Leon, Spanje, Filips i van Castilië, Johanna van Aragon-Castilië, Karel V van Habsburg, Isabella van Habsburg, Maria van Hongarije, Ferdinand i van Habsburg-Oostenrijk, Philips i van Habsburg Aartshertog van Oostenrijk, Johanna de Trastamara Koningin van Aragon, Karel V van Habsburg Koning van Spanje, Isabelle van Habsburg, Ferdinand i van Habsburg Aartshertog van Oostenrijk, Maria van Habsburg. Catherine, ever ambitious, laid claim to the crown of Portugal for a member of her family, and dreamed in vain of giving the crown of France to her daughter's son, the Marquis de Pont a Mousson; but the matter rested between the Guises and the Bourbons. Uniworld is committed to building a fleet of ships that represents the absolute best in luxury river cruising, combining quality craftsmanship with high-tech innovations and custom-designed interiors. When he lay dying in 1685, he asked for Catherine, but she sent a message asking that her presence be excused and "to beg his pardon if she had offended him all his life." Show more Show less. Charles comforted her by telling her she had indeed given birth to two sons and a daughter. After adopting several residences in Portugal, Catherine decided to construct her own palace in Bemposta where she spent her final years. After the death of her husband, she was challenged by her daughter-in-law (her niece, Juana) over the role of regent for the infant King Sebastian. Several further depositions were made against her, and in June 1679 it was decided that she should stand trial, which threat however was lifted by the king's intervention, for which she later showed him much gratitude. Catherine was born into the House of Braganza, the most senior noble house in Portugal. An Infanta of Castile, Archduchess of Austria, and princess of Burgundy, she was the posthumous daughter … [7] And when in 1664 her favourite painter, Jacob Huysmans, a Flemish Catholic, painted her as St Catherine, it promptly set a trend among court ladies. Cambridge University Press. Catherine became pregnant and miscarried at least three times, and during a severe illness in 1663, she imagined, for a time, that she had given birth. Catherine Martins Tonnel +5521 ️ Eu tenho um Pai Signo: LEÃO DA TRIBO DE JUDÁ Gosto de pessoas que enxergam além do que pareço ser 5 países e contando Owing to her devotion to the Roman Catholic faith in which she had been raised, Catherine was unpopular in England. For supporters, she used the crowned lion of England on the dexter side, and on the sinister, the wyvern Vert of Portugal.[23]. In 1675 the stress of a possible revival of the divorce project indirectly led to another illness, which Catherine's physicians claimed and her husband cannot fail to have noted, was "due as much to mental as physical causes". Her mother in law the Dowager Queen Henrietta Maria was pleased with her and Henrietta wrote that she is "The best creature in the world, from whom I have so much affection, I have the joy to see the King love her extremely. Shy, solemn and pious, she was regarded as unsophisticated and plain. Durante a menoridade do neto, exerceu a regência do reino entre 1557 e 1562. Contented and serene, Catherine's response on being told of her impending nuptials was to request permission to make a pilgrimage to a favourite shrine of hers in Lisbon. 8,338 Followers, 1,912 Following, 1,443 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Catherine De Crèvecoeur (@catherinedecrevecoeur) In 1678 the murder of Edmund Berry Godfrey was ascribed to her servants, and Titus Oates accused her of an intention to poison the king. 14 AND 15 OF MAY 2021. Shy, solemn and pious, she was regarded as unsophisticated and plain. Dona Catarina, Infante de Portugal, dite Catherine de Portugal, duchesse de Bragance par son mariage, est née le 18 janvier 1540, et est morte le 15 novembre 1614.. Elle était la deuxième fille de Dom Duarte, Infant de Portugal, dit aussi Édouard de Portugal, frère cadet du roi Jean III et fils cadet du roi Manuel Ier, duc de Guimarães, et de l'Infante Isabelle de Bragance. Catarina Henriqueta (Vila Viçosa, 25 de novembro de 1638 – Lisboa, 31 de dezembro de 1705) foi a esposa do rei Carlos II e Rainha Consorte do Reino da Inglaterra, Reino da Escócia e Reino da Irlanda de 1662 até 1685. Catherine of Braganza (1638-1705), Queen of Charles II. At the time of her marriage she was already twenty-three, something which was not lost on her critics, and had long since resigned herself to the necessity of making a grand match abroad. At the age of three, she was betrothed to his infant son, Prince Arthur. [20][21] A quarter-scale model survives at the site of Expo '98 in Lisbon, Portugal, facing west across the Atlantic. Catarina Henriqueta de Braganza was born on November 25, 1638 in the Vila Vicosa in Alentejo, Portugal. She was named in honor of her maternal aunt, Catherine of Aragon, first wife of Henry VIII, King of England. Catherine Lansfield, renowned for style and quality is the label of choice for those who love and value great home fashion. [1] Catherine of Habsburg, also called Catherine of Austria, Catherine of Burgundy or Catherine of Castile (14 January 1507– 12 February 1578) was Queen consort of Portugal.