1. Pedigree report of Roi Philippe III, "le Hardi" de Valois (de France) III, son of Roi Louis IX de France and Queen Marguerite de Provence, born on April 30th, 1245 in Poissy, Departement des Yvelines, Île-de-France, France. [c][13] To prevent putrefaction of his remains, it was decided to carry out mos Teutonicus, the process of rendering the flesh from the bones so as to make transporting the remains feasible. [53] They had the following children: After the death of Queen Isabella, he married on 21 August 1274 Marie,[53] daughter of the late Henry III, Duke of Brabant, and Adelaide of Burgundy, Duchess of Brabant. The fourth and youngest son of King John II of France and his wife, Bonne of Luxembourg, Philip was the founder of the Burgundian branch of the House of Valois. Children (4) Louis of France. [16] A treaty was concluded 5 November 1270 between the kings of France, Sicily and Navarre and the Caliph of Tunis. Louis IX Roi de France. [37] He largely continued his father's policies and left his father's administrators in place. He succeeded his uncle in Toulouse 1271. Fils de Saint Louis et de Marguerite de Provence, Philippe III le Hardi a le malheur de succéder à un roi prestigieux et d'être finalement mal connu. His funeral monument at St. Denis depicts a man with beardless, square-cut … Charles de Valois Comte de Valois. [50] Despite strong resistance, Philip took Girona on 7 September 1285. [48] The war took the name "Aragonese Crusade" from its papal sanction; nevertheless, one historian labelled it "perhaps the most unjust, unnecessary and calamitous enterprise ever undertaken by the Capetian monarchy. He was consecrated at Notre-Dame de Reims 15 Aug 1271. Prince Robert. Philip III the Bold (French: Philippe III le Hardi) (April 3, 1245 – October 5, 1285) reigned as King of France from 1270 to 1285. [19] She died in Cozenza (Calabria). He succeeded his father in 1270 as PHILIPPE III "le Hardi" King of France. Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, unknown artist, c. 1390s - 1404. He succeeded his uncle in Toulouse 1271. He was succeeded by his son Philip IV. Dante does not name Philip directly, but refers to him as "the small-nosed"[64] and "the father of the Pest of France," a reference to King Philip IV of France. [31] Philip inherited Alphonse's lands and united them with the royal domain. 1992-04-23: revised. King Philippe III invaded Aragon in early 1285 and briefly captured Girona 7 Sep 1285. He succeeded his father in 1270 as PHILIPPE III "le Hardi" King of France. Related Subjects: (5) Philippe -- III -- (roi de France ; -- 1245-1285) Bourgogne (France) -- 1363-1404 (Philippe le Hardi) France -- 1270-1285 (Philippe III) Philippe III, roi de France, 1245-1285; France, 1270-1285 ; Confirm this request. [50] [15] His uncle, Charles I of Naples, negotiated with Muhammad I al-Mustansir, Hafsid Caliph of Tunis. [Gérard Sivéry] Home. • Jules Viard (éd. Philip inherited numerous territorial lands during his reign, the most notable being the County of Toulouse, which was returned to the royal domain in 1271. [34] Philip imprisoned him for a year, but then freed him and restored his lands. The Brevis Chronicon of Saint-Denis records the birth "in festo apostolorum Philippi et Jacobi" in 1245 of "Philippus filius Ludovici regis". He married Isabella of Aragon (1247-1271) 28 May 1262 JL in Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne, France. [38] The Navarrese populace, unhappy with the pro-French treaty and French governors, formed two rebellious factions, one pro-Castilian, the other pro-Aragonese. The French fleet was destroyed and the King of France died during an epidemic in Perpignan (1285) to which he had retreated with his army. Langlois’s work Le Règne de Philippe III le Hardi (1887; “The Reign of Philip III the Bold”), emphasizing the political and institutional conditions of 13th-century France, … [11] After taking Carthage, the army was struck by an epidemic of dysentery, which spared neither Philip nor his family. Following the mos Teutonicus custom, his body was divided in several parts, each buried in different places; the flesh was sent to the Narbonne Cathedral, the entrails to La Noë Abbey in Normandy, his heart to the now-demolished Church of the Couvent des Jacobins in Paris and his bones to Basilica of St Denis, at the time north of Paris.[52]. At the same time, Alfonso sought papal approval for a marriage between one of his grandsons and Joan. The death in 1271 of Alphonse of Poitiers and his wife, heiress of Toulouse, enabled Philip early in his reign to annex their vast holdings to the royal demesne. "[49] Philip, accompanied by his sons, entered Roussillon at the head of a large army. and Margaret, daughter of Raymond-Berenger IV., count of Provence, was born on the 3rd of April 1245. In 1284, at the instigation of Pope Martin IV, Philip launched a campaign against Peter III of Aragon, as part of the War of the Sicilian Vespers, in which the Aragonese opposed the Angevin rulers of Sicily. Clermont Ferrand, Puy-de-Dome, Auvergne, France. Hommage à Aline Kiner, auteur de « La nuit des Béguines » - Duration: 1:34:07. [59] Their children were: During Philip's reign the royal domain expanded, acquiring the County of Guînes in 1281[62], the County of Toulouse in 1271, the County of Alençon in 1286, the Duchy of Auvergne in 1271, and through the marriage of his son Philip, the Kingdom of Navarre. Philippe also married Marie DE BRABANT, daughter of Henri III DE BRABANT, Duke of Brabant, and Alix DE BOURGOGNE, on 21 Aug 1274 in Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Paris, Ile-de-France. Get this from a library! [34] By 5 June Roger-Bernard had surrendered, was incarcerated at Carcassone,[33] and placed in chains. Charles, Count of Valois (12 March 1270 – 16 December 1325), This page was last edited on 20 December 2020, at 17:13. [5], Philip's mother Margaret made him promise to remain under her tutelage until the age of 30, however Pope Urban IV released him from this oath on 6 June 1263. Philip quickly experienced a reversal, as an epidemic of dysentery hit the French camp[50] and afflicted Philip personally. His father, Louis IX, died in Tunis during the Eighth Crusade. [21] The next day the funeral of his father was held. [24] He followed in his father's footsteps concerning Jews in France,[25] claiming piety as his motivation. Philippe III, né le 1er mai 1245 et mort en 1285, est le dixième roi de France de la dynastie des capétiens. His father, Louis IX, died in Tunis during the Eighth Crusade. [32] Several years later the Treaty of Amiens (1279) with King Edward I restored Agenais to the English. Having brought the Crusader army in France driven by his father to Tunis, he inherited in 1271 from the lands of his uncle Alfonso: Poitou and County of Toulouse. He died of fever on the way home. The necrology of the Leprosery at Sens records the death "VI Non Oct" of "Phylippus filius Ludovicus regi Francorum" at the castle of "Paripagniaus". Philip III (30 April 1245 – 5 October 1285), called the Bold (French: le Hardi), was the King of France, succeeding his father, Louis IX, and reigning from 1270 to 1285. His funeral monument at St Denis depicts a man with beardless, square-cut features, but lacking character and animation. [31] Philip and his army arrived at Toulouse on 25 May 1272,[31] and on 1 June at Boulbonne met James I of Aragon, who attempted to mediate the issue, but this was rejected by Roger-Bernard. [10], As Count of Orléans, Philip accompanied his father on the Eighth Crusade to Tunis in 1270. In Charles-Victor Langlois. Le Règne de Philippe III le Hardi by Langlois, Charles Victor, 1863-1929. [27] His charter in 1283 banned the construction and repair of synagogues and Jewish cemeteries,[28] banned Jews from employing Christians, and sought to restrain Jewish strepiti (chanting too loudly[29]). [26] Upon his return to Paris 23 September 1271, Philip reenacted his father's order that Jews wear badges. [36] Ferdinand de la Cerda, the son of Alfonso X, arrived at Viana with an army. Search. Philippe married Infanta doña Isabel DE ARAGÓN, daughter of Jaime I "el Conquistador" PEDREZ King of Aragón, Valencia & Maljorca and Iolanda (Violante) ÁRPÁD Princess of Hungary, on 28 May 1262 in Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-De-Dome, France. (1245-1285), Spouses/Children: [22] The new sovereign was crowned king of France in Reims on 15 August 1271. Home | Table of Contents | Surnames | Name List, This Web Site was Created 30 Nov 2015 with Legacy 4.0 from Millennia, Louis VIII "Cœur de Lion" CAPET King of France, Philippe III "le Hardi" CAPET, King of France, Philippe IV "le Bel" CAPET, King of France+, Charles CAPET, Comte de Valois et d' Alençon+, Born: 1 May 1245, Poissy, Yvelines, France, Married (1): 28 May 1262, Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-De-Dome, France, Married (2): 21 Aug 1274, Vincennes, Val-De-Marne, Paris, Ile-de-France, Died: 5 Oct 1285, Perpignan, Pyrenees-Orientales, France. 1981-01-23: new. One of the most powerful men of his day in France, he was for a time regent for his nephew Charles VI; and when Charles went insane, he became virtual ruler of France. 30 juin 2016 - Donation de Philippe III le hardi 1 - Archives Nationales - K-35 n°9 - Philippe III le Hardi — Wikipédia PARENTS AND SIBLINGS. Philip, who was accompanying him, returned to France and was anointed king at Reims in 1271. ), Les Grandes Chroniques de France : publiées pour la Société de l'Histoire de France par Jules Viard, t. 8 : Philippe III le Hardi, Philippe IV le Bel, Louis X le Hutin, Philippe V le Long, Paris, Librairie ancienne Honoré Champion, 1934, XVI-384 p. (présentation en ligne, lire en ligne). [6] From that moment on, Pierre de la Broce, a royal favourite and household official of Louis IX, was Philip's mentor. 1 Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, Medlands: Philippe de France. A member of the Capetian dynasty, he was born in Poissy, the son of Louis IX of France and of Marguerite Berenger of Provence (1221 - 1295). [45] Philip's brother, Peter, Count of Perche, who had joined Charles to suppress the rebellion, was killed in Reggio Calabria. Hallam states Philip gained his nickname sometime before 1300, due to his prowess in Tunis or Spain. Philip the Bold (French: Philippe le Hardi; Dutch: Filips de Stoute; 17 January 1342 – 27 April 1404) was Duke of Burgundy and jure uxoris Count of Flanders, Artois and Burgundy.He was the fourth and youngest son of King John II of France and Bonne of Luxembourg. The Speculum historiali of Vincent de Beauvais records the birth in 1243 of "Ludovicus filiorum...Ludovici regis Franciæ primogenitus" and the birth "anno sequenti" of "ei secundus filius...Philippus". Philippe III le Hardi (koning van Frankrijk ; 1245-1285) foaf: familyName foaf: givenName Philip III (1 May 1245 – 5 October 1285), called the Bold (French: le Hardi), was king of France from 1270 until his death in 1285. Bradbury states it was Philip's distinct policies and how he implemented them that gained him his nickname, Provisional Government of the French Republic, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philip_III_of_France&oldid=995363858, People of the War of the Sicilian Vespers, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Philip IV of France (1268 – 29 November 1314), his successor, married.