The Pantheon is considered as the best-preserved and most influential building of ancient Rome. Hadrian in London. The Pantheon was an architectural marvel of the Roman Empire. J.-C., au début du règne d’Auguste, par Agrippa, compagnon d’Auguste [5], qui participait ainsi à la politique d’embellissement de la Ville, encouragée par Auguste [6].Il édifia le Panthéon et les thermes d’Agrippa en marge de la partie urbanisée de Rome, près du Champ de Mars, région propice aux grands aménagements urbains. Pantheon: Pinnacle of Roman Architecture - See 78,211 traveler reviews, 37,311 candid photos, and great deals for Rome, Italy, at Tripadvisor. Pantheon, Rome, Italy. Pantheon. September 2020. The interior space could fit perfectly either in a cube or in a sphere. The Pantheon, Rome, c. 125 Speakers: Dr. Beth Harris, Dr. Steven Zucker. In the busy streets of Rome stands one of the greatest architectural wonders from the Ancient Roman Empire, the Pantheon. 4 The drum’s solid appearance conceals its hollow interiors while maintaining its strength. Andrea Palladio (1508-1580) was one of the first architects to adapt the ancient design that we now call Classical. Sign in to check out … The Pantheon’s dome is the largest surviving dome from antiquity; it was also the largest dome in the world until Brunelleschi’s dome on the Duomo of Florence was completed in 1436. In the interior of the Pantheon, the lines of Greek architecture have been maintained, combined with the characteristic elements of Roman construction, such as the vaults. Round temples were typically dedicated to Vesta. Here they offered sacrifices to protect life on earth and the family. One of the most significant changes was the addition of two bell towers by Bernini. figure-ground map of Rome at Pantheon, p111. large split section/elevation drawing, p109. The hours would make their round on that caisson ceiling so carefully polished by Greek artisans; the disk of daylight would rest suspended there like a shield of gold; rain would form its clear pool on the pavement below, prayers would rise like smoke toward that void where we place the gods.”. ipacolor.fr has uploaded 569 photos to Flickr. Pantheon Historical Facts and Pictures. The Pantheon. Download it on your Apple or Android device and enjoy your visit to the Pantheon of Rome!Learn about history, architecture… We see, for example, a Greek-style colonnade on the front with a Roman-style interior space. Over its 1,890 year life, the Pantheon has become a symbol of Rome’s rich culture and engineering prowess. It is the early experimentation with dome construction that has made Rome's Pantheon important in architectural history. Hadrian wrote about the Pantheon: “My intentions had been that this sanctuary of All Gods should reproduce the likeness of the terrestrial globe and of the stellar sphere...The cupola...revealed the sky through a great hole at the center, showing alternately dark and blue. Over the course of a century, this original Pantheon evolved into a domed building, so famous that it has been inspiring architects since before the Middle Ages . The Tholos was an underground domed tomb used since Neolithic times. The history of Pantheon was forever changed during the reign of Pope Urban VI… When they built the Pantheon around A.D. 125 the skilled builders of Rome applied advanced engineering to the Greek classical orders. It allows sunlight into the temple room below it, but also allows rain to the interior, which is why the marble floor below curves outward to drain the water. Découverte du Panthéon de Rome, érigé en 27 avant J.-C., et temple des dieux romains. Article from thehistoryhub.com. plan and section, p212. Although the dome is made of concrete, the walls are brick and concrete. It was dedicated to 12 gods of heaven and focused on Augustus’ cult and Romans believed that Romulus ascended to heaven from this spot. Why should you know about the Pantheon in Rome? Google Classroom Facebook Twitter. October 2020. From 1874 onwards, the sanctuary was decorated with paintings on canvas marouflé illustrating the life of Saint Geneviève and the epic story of the beginnings of both Christianity and the monarchy in France. Agrippa’s structure, which was rectangular, was destroyed in 80 CE and what we see today is a reconstruction done in 118 CE under the leadership of emperor Hadrian, who even restored the original inscription on the facade. The ancient Romans were skilled at concrete construction. With its ornate corinthian columns and imposing dome, the Panthéon wouldn’t look out of place in Rome. Since it was built, it has always been used. The Pantheon. The Pantheon now contains the tombs of the famous artist Raphael and of several Italian Kings and poets. À l’origine, le Panthéon était un temple dédié à toutes les divinités de la religion antique. The coffered ceiling and oculus were not only decorative but also lessened the weight load of the roof. Price: US $29.99. In 27 B.C, Marcus Agrippa, the first emperor of the Roman Empire, commissioned a rectangular Pantheon building. Corinthian columns in these temples representreb… Explore philbywater's photos on Flickr. Famous buildings modeled after the Pantheon in Rome include the U.S. Capitol, the Jefferson Memorial, and the National Gallery in Washington, D.C. Thomas Jefferson was a promoter of the Pantheon's architecture, incorporating it into his Charlottesville, Virginia home at Monticello, the Rotunda at the University of Virginia, and the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond. "This work took a long time," Moore has written. Architecture. "The cementing materials properly cured and gained strength to support the next upper ring...Each ring was built like a low Roman wall...The compression ring (oculus) at the center of the dome...is made of 3 horizontal rings of tile, set upright, one above the other...This ring is effective in properly distributing the compression forces at this point.". This shows how a perfect sphere would fit inside. The monumental peristyle was inspired by the Pantheon commissioned by Agrippa in Rome. The central point of the Pantheon is far above visitors’ heads: the great eye, or oculus, in the room. FECIT, means Marcus Agrippa, son of Lucius, consul for the third time, built this. The Pantheon is the best preserved of all Roman buildings. Basilica Architecture .. Sunlight streaming through the oculus illuminates the Pantheon rotunda. philbywater has uploaded 956 photos to Flickr. In fact, architect Jacques-Germain Soufflot modeled it after the Pantheon in Rome, which was built in the 1st century. The construction of the current Pantheon was carried out during the reign of Hadrian, in the year 126 A.D. Mar 2, 2016 - Explore Eric Darnall's board "Pantheon" on Pinterest. Though made of concrete, it is deceivingly light — the thicker sections of the wall accommodate empty, semicircular spaces. The purpose of this space was to suggest geometrical perfection and symmetry in the context of a perfect universe. Next lesson. The Pantheon, however, existed for all the people — a feature which is now standard for houses of worship in all religions of the West. Hadrian seems to have intended his rebuilt Pantheon to be a sort of ecumenical temple where people could worship any and all gods they wished, not just local Roman gods. One reason why the Pantheon has survived in such remarkable shape while other structures are gone may be the fact that Pope Boniface IVI consecrated it as a church dedicated to Mary and the Martyr Saints in 609. ISBN 0-442-21535-5. But it is the Pantheon's dome — complete with an open hole at the top, called an oculus—that has made this building the important architecture it is today. See more ideas about the panthéon, rome, roman architecture. In Rome today, there still exists one of the most spectacular examples of Roman architecture. The massive interior room is designed to symbolize the heavens; the oculus or Great Eye in the room is designed to symbolize the light- and life-giving sun. Pope Urban VIII (1623-1644) pilfered precious metals from the structure, and in return added two bell towers, which can be seen on some photos and engravings before they were removed. Twice destroyed and twice rebuilt, Rome's famous "Temple of All the Gods" began as a rectangular structure. De Agostini Picture Library / Getty Images (cropped). The architecture of Rome over the centuries has greatly developed from Ancient Roman architecture to Italian modern and contemporary architecture. Tudor Architecture. Sep 10, 2020 - Explore Garrie Liscum's board "Antiquity - The Pantheon" on Pinterest. In fact, the Pantheon combines a clearly Roman, cylindrical structure with the splendid outer colonnade of Greek inspiration. Architecture. The Pantheon in Rome: history, architecture and curiosity of the Roman building most imitated in the world. The Pantheon in Rome was not built in a day. What we see, however, is not how the Pantheon was originally constructed. See more ideas about rome, roman architecture, the panthéon. Le Panthéon original fut construit en 27 av. The Roman Pantheon with its classical portico and domed roof became a model that influenced Western architecture for 2,000 years. Sacred Architecture. Locked within Rome ’s labyrinthine maze of narrow streets stands one of the most renowned buildings in the history of architecture. These niches may have held sculptures of pagan gods, Roman emperors, or Christian saints. Pantheon, building in Rome that was begun in 27 bc by the statesman Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, probably as a building of the ordinary Classical temple type—rectangular with a gabled roof supported by a colonnade on all sides. The ceiling of the Pantheon dome has five symmetrical rows of 28 coffers (sunken panels) and a round oculus (opening) at the center. This temple, both open and mysteriously enclosed, was conceived as a solar quadrant. Then, in A.D. 126, Roman Emperor Hadrian completely rebuilt the Pantheon into the Roman architectural icon we know today. The dome in this tomb has an impressive diameter of 27 ft (14.5m). plan and section, p212. Practice: Ludovisi Battle Sarcophagus . The "step-rings" can be seen on the outside of the dome. Some lament the architectural incoherence in the Pantheon. À l’intérieur image 4 comme à l’extérieur, un placage de pierres masquait à l’origine cette architecture de briques et de béton. From shop TheNomadicTypePrints. Pantheon, building in Rome that was begun in 27 BC by the statesman Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, probably as a building of the ordinary Classical temple style. Its iconic facade has been represented countless times throughout history, both in drawing and architecture. Historical Architecture Art And Architecture Ap Art History 250 Rome Pantheon Longitudinal Section Section Drawing Roman Art In Ancient Times Photos. Nov 17, 2017 - Explore Matei Tulban's board "Pantheon Rome" on Pinterest. There are no windows inside but the large oculus! Geodesic Domes and Space-Frame Structures, Architecture Timeline - Western Influences on Building Design, Andrea Palladio - Renaissance Architecture, Renaissance Architecture and Its Influence, Architecture for our Spirit and Soul - Sacred Buildings, Architecture in Italy for the Lifelong Learner, A Pediment Can Make Your Home a Greek Temple, About Ancient Ephesus and the Celsus Library, Doctor of Arts, University of Albany, SUNY, M.S., Literacy Education, University of Albany, SUNY, B.A., English, Virginia Commonwealth University. Aerial view of the Pantheon. ... Panthéon- ROME. Today the Pantheon sits in the heart of Rome on the same site of the original Pantheon, which was built around 25 B.C.E. The Pantheon’s drum, is a massive, cylindrical structure that forms the bulk of the monument. . This is the official name which it continues to bear today and masses are still celebrated here. If Rome is the Eternal City, the Pantheon is its eternal building, still in use after 2,000 years and attracting six million visitors a year. Dome at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The most surprising aspect of the architecture in the Pantheon is its measurements: the circular building has exactly the same diameter as its height: 43.5 metres. Basilica Architecture. It was rebuilt by the emperor Hadrianand probably dedicated about 126 AD. The parts of Hadrian’s Pantheon are a columned porch (8 massive granite Corinthian columns in front, two groups of four behind), an intermediate area of brick, and finally the monumental dome. September 2020. Email. large split section/elevation drawing, p109. No agreed-upon answers to this mystery exist, but speculation includes both an unknown formulation for the concrete as well as spending a lot of time tamping the wet concrete to eliminate air bubbles. The Pantheon has also been used as a tomb: among those buried here are the painter Raphael, the first two kings, and first queen of Italy. Austin Cline, a former regional director for the Council for Secular Humanism, writes and lectures extensively about atheism and agnosticism. The Pantheon dome is the world’s largest un-reinforced concrete dome The height from the floor to the oculus and the diameter of the circular interior are the same: 43.3 metres or 142 ft. Roman Buildings : Traditional architecture Its date of construction is uncertain, because Hadrian chose not to inscribe the new temple but rather to retain the inscription of Agrippa's older temple, which had burned … Apr 9, 2018 - The original Pantheon was built 27 BC by Marcus Agrippa. Giovanni Paolo Pannini was a prominent Italian artist interested in Rome's antiquities. J.-C., le général Agrippa, gendre de l’empereur Auguste, fait construire à Rome le temple du Panthéon image principale, à l’endroit où, selon la tradition, Romulus fut transporté au ciel.L’existence même de la ville s’ancrait dans ce lieu mythique qui commémorait cette apothéose. With a diameter that measures 43.4 meters, the dome of the Roman Pantheon ranks as the world's largest dome made of unreinforced solid concrete. - Placed in seven splendid niches between two Corinthian columns the used to be the seven gods linked to the worship of planets, or considered to be such: the Sun, the Moon, Venus, Saturn, Jupiter, Mercury and Mars. NA2760.C46. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1979. The Pantheon has been called a “perfect” space because the diameter of the rotunda is equal to that of its height (43m, 142ft). The emperor Hadrian (A.D 117-138) built the Pantheon to replace Augustus’ friend and Commander Marcus Agrippa’s Pantheon of 27 B.C. Updated 1996 edition available at Amazon.com Architecture de l’édifice - Le Panthéon de Rome est un édifice religieux antique situé sur le Champ de Mars, bâti sur l'ordre d'Agrippa au Ier siècle av. It is one of the most visited “must-see” locations in Rome, with over 8 million visitors each year. Mobil app 'Pantheon Rome' Discover the official app created in collaboration with the Chapter of Santa Maria ad Martyres to visit the Pantheon of Rome. Archaeologists and historians debate which emperor and which architects designed the Pantheon we see today. Architecture: Form, Space, and Order. Historical Architecture. The portico and dome combination has influenced Western architectural design for centuries. Its iconic facade has been represented countless times throughout history, both in drawing and architecture. To support the weight of the upper walls and dome, brick arches were built and can still be seen on the exterior walls. A decorative programme. Le Panthéon original fut construit en 27 av. Updated 1996 edition available at Amazon.com À l’origine, le Panthéon était un temple dédié à toutes les divinités de la religion antique. Architecture de l’édifice - Le Panthéon de Rome est un édifice religieux antique situé sur le Champ de Mars, bâti sur l'ordre d'Agrippa au Ier siècle av. Explore ipacolor.fr's photos on Flickr. Although both were originally temples to gods, the Greek Parthenon temple, atop the Acropolis, was built hundreds of years before the Roman Pantheon temple. The Panthéon (French: [pɑ̃.te.ɔ̃], from the Classical Greek word πάνθειον, pántheion, ('temple to all the gods') is a monument in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, France.It is located in the area known as the Latin Quarter, standing atop the Montagne Sainte-Geneviève, at the center of the Place du Panthéon which was named after it. Monarchists maintain a vigil at these latter tombs. This beautiful example of neoclassical architecture dates back to the late 18th century and was originally built as a church. The Roman Pantheon is the monument with the greatest number of records: the best preserved, with the biggest brick dome in the history of architecture and is considered the forerunner of all modern places of worship. Was Hadrian Caesar a despot with a heart or a monster with a veneer of good taste? The Pantheon is a monumental pagan temple of gods that became a basilica with a tremendously complex history. Article from flic.kr. Dr. Paul A. Ranogajec. The Grand Pantheon was built in the early days of the empire. The Pantheon consists of a portico and an imposing circular hall, the Rotunda. ROME PANTHEON ROMAN TEMPLE CLASSIC ARCHITECTURE Antique 1834 Art Print Engraving. The identity of the architect behind the Pantheon is … NA2760.C46. It was constructed to be a temple for all the Roman gods. . Architecture. LC 79-18045. From above, the Pantheon's 19-foot oculus, the hole at the top of the dome, is an obvious opening to the elements. Panthéon- ROME. Saved by Harry527 Harry527 The identity of the architect behind the Pantheon is unknown, but most scholars attribute it to Apollodorus of Damascus. Panthéon, building in Paris that was begun about 1757 by the architect Jacques-Germain Soufflot as the Church of Sainte-Geneviève to replace a much older church of that name on the same site. J.-C., au début du règne d’Auguste, par Agrippa, compagnon d’Auguste [5], qui participait ainsi à la politique d’embellissement de la Ville, encouragée par Auguste [6].Il édifia le Panthéon et les thermes d’Agrippa en marge de la partie urbanisée de Rome, près du Champ de Mars, région propice aux grands aménagements urbains. The Pantheon (UK: / ˈ p æ n θ i ə n /, US: /-ɒ n /; Latin: Pantheum, from Greek Πάνθειον Pantheion, "[temple] of all the gods") is a former Roman temple, now a Catholic church (Basilica di Santa Maria ad Martyres or Basilica of St. Mary and the Martyrs), in Rome, Italy, on the site of an earlier temple commissioned by Marcus Agrippa during the reign of Augustus (27 BC – 14 AD). J.-C., endommagé par plusieurs incendies, et entièrement reconstruit sous Hadrien (début du IIe siècle). Its magnificent dome is a lasting testimony to the genius of Roman architects and as the building stands virtually intact it offers a unique opportunity for the modern visitor to step back 2,000 years and experience the glory that was Rome. Over the course of a century, this original Pantheon evolved into a domed building, so famous that it has been inspiring architects since before the Middle Ages. Built at the height of the Roman … The architecture only added to the confusion surrounding the Pantheon’s origins because there is a certain degree of discontinuousness between the three parts: the porch, the intermediate connecting block, and the rotunda. Late empire. How the dome has been able to bear its own weight has been a matter of great debate — if such a structure were built today with unreinforced concrete, it would quickly collapse. ROME PANTHEON ROMAN TEMPLE CLASSIC ARCHITECTURE Antique 1834 Art Print Engraving. The architectural firm of McKim, Mead, and White were well-known for their neoclassical buildings throughout the U.S. Their Rotunda-inspired domed library at Columbia University—the Low Memorial Library built in 1895—inspired another architect to build the Great Dome at MIT in 1916. As the height of the dome rises, the concrete was mixed with lighter and lighter stone material—the top is largely pumice. Un temple dynastique. Les couleurs d… The rain that comes through collects in a drain in the center of the floor; the stone and moisture keep the interior cool through the summer. Dome . ... Damnatio memoriae—Roman sanctions against memory. Dome Architectural Styles. You may already know this building. Cross-section drawing of the Pantheon, Rome. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1979. This is the currently selected item. The dome, which has the same diameter, is bigger than that of St. Peter's Basilica. AnubisAbyss has uploaded 13244 photos to Flickr. This would have been keeping with Hadrian’s character — a widely traveled emperor, Hadrain admired Greek culture and respected other religions. The Pantheon's dominating design is its massive domed ceiling and rotunda. When visiting the Eternal City, this is one of the most significant sites to visit for a glimpse into life in Ancient Rome. They are called "relieving arches" or "discharging arches.". Article from community.livejournal.com. See more ideas about the panthéon, rome, roman architecture. Twice destroyed and twice rebuilt, Rome's famous "Temple of All the Gods" began as a rectangular structure. Surname 2 in the present day. Dating from the 2nd century, it is an unreinforced concrete dome resting on a thick circular wall, or rotunda. The geometry of the dome and the oculus sunlight moving throughout the interior walls have inspired authors, filmmakers, and architects. This one building from the 2nd century continues to influence the built environment and the architecture we use even today. Its geometry has been measured and its building methods have been studied, as explained in this photographic tour. The original Pantheon of Rome was built between 27 & 25 BCE, under the consulship of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa. After the A.D. 313 Edict of Milan established religious tolerance throughout the Roman Empire, the city of Rome became the center of the Christian world. Pantheon Rome Pantheon Print Rome photography Pantheon Art Pictures of Rome Rome Wall Art Roman Architecture Ancient Rome Photo Dome Photo ... Pantheon, Rome Print, Black and White, Roman Architecture, Travel Decor, Europe Wall Art, Italy Wall Art, 8x10 TheNomadicTypePrints. Professional engineers like David Moore have suggested that the Romans used corbeling techniques to construct the dome-like a series of smaller and smaller washers set upon each other. The circular opening at the top of the dome is called the Oculus, and it provides light and ventilation for the interior. Tertium.Fecit ( “Marcus Agrippa, son of … Over its 1,890 year life, the Pantheon has become a symbol of Rome’s rich culture and engineering prowess. In the busy streets stands one of the greatest architectural wonders from ancient Roman history - The Pantheon. 5 The interior has the shape of a cylinder covered by a half of a sphere; the height of the cylinder is equal to the radius of the sphere, and is 43.3 meters (142ft) . Today, it is not known what gods were included. Echoes of the Pantheon can be found in numerous public structures: libraries, universities, Thomas Jefferson’s Rotunda, and more. The Pantheon (Latin: pantheum) is the best-preserved building from ancient Rome and was completed in c. 125 CE in the reign of Hadrian.Its magnificent dome is a lasting testimony to the genius of Roman architects and as the building stands virtually intact it offers a unique opportunity for the modern visitor to step back 2,000 years and experience the glory that was Rome. A row of niches lines the rear walls of the Pantheon portico and around the perimeter of the dome room. Classical architecture was often built on a grand scale, with imposing columns and large arches and domes to demonstrate the skills of the builders. Brick Architecture Classic Architecture Ancient Architecture Amazing Architecture High Hd Wallpaper Italian Beauty Grand Mosque The Beautiful Country Ancient Rome. Concentric slabs of stone were stacked like a beehive to form a pointed dome. By using Learn Religions, you accept our, Israel Tour Pictures: Photo Journal of the Holy Land, Galilee in Jesus' Time Was a Center of Change, Meet Herod the Great: Ruthless Ruler of the Jews, Meet King Pharaoh: Arrogant Egyptian Ruler, Exploring the New Testament City of Antioch, Earliest Days of the Roman Christian Church, The Great Schism of 1054 and the Split of Christianity. Described as the “sphinx of the Campus Martius”—referring to enigmas presented by its appearance and history, and to the location in Rome where it was built—to visit it today is to be almost transported back to the Roman Empire itself. The Pantheon was never early Christian architecture, yet the structure was in the hands of the reigning Christian Pope. by Marcus Agrippa, son-in-law of the first Roman emperor, Augustus. Architecture: Form, Space, and Order. As one of the best-surviving structures from ancient Rome, the influence of the Pantheon on modern architecture almost cannot be underestimated. The Pantheon of Agrippa, also known as the Roman Pantheon, is one of the architectural masterpieces of the Italian capital.It is the best preserved building from ancient Rome.. Dr. Jackie Craven has over 20 years of experience writing about architecture and the arts. It is a Roman temple dedicated to all the gods of pagan Rome. The Pantheon in Rome, Italy should not be confused with the Parthenon in Athens, Greece. The dome was the largest in the world for 1300 years and until today it remains the largest unsupported dome in the world! The Pantheon in Rome The first thing that will draw your attention is its large Latin inscription with bronze letters: M.AgrippaL.F.Cos. Externally, the building is a smooth and rounded wall, a huge cylinder crowned by a dome. It's not the Pantheon's facade facing the Italian piazza that makes this architecture iconic. They gave their Pantheon massive 25-foot thick walls to support a huge dome made of solid concrete. Même dépouillé des statues qui ornaient ses niches, de ses éléments métalliques (tuiles de bronze doré et décor des poutres du porche et des caissons de la voûte) et de son revêtement extérieur en marbre, il conserve en grande partie son aspect antiqueimage 5. Every year, on June 21st, the rays of the sun at the summer equinox shines from the oculus through the front door. This is the Grand Pantheon. Architects from all over Europe and America from the Renaissance through the 19th century studied it and incorporated what they learned into their own work. It’s also possible that the Pantheon has had an impact on Western religion: the Pantheon appears to be the first temple built with general public access in mind. When it was built in the second century, it was the largest in the world. The Pantheon is a former Roman temple, now a Catholic church (Basilica di Santa Maria ad Martyres or Basilica of St. Mary and the Martyrs), in Rome, Italy, on the site of an earlier temple commissioned by Marcus Agrippa during the reign of Augustus (27 BC – 14 AD). It was then rebuilt in its present shape by the Emperor Hadrian; under his reign, Rome reached its maximum splendour and the present structure is probably the fruit of his eclectic genius and exotic tastes. Pan is Greek for "all" or "every" and theos is Greek for "god" (e.g., theology). July 2020. Rome, Italy. J.-C., endommagé par plusieurs incendies, et entièrement reconstruit sous Hadrien (début du IIe siècle). Palladio's 16th century Villa Almerico-Capra near Vicenza, Italy is considered Neoclassical, because its elements—dome, columns, pediments—are taken from Greek and Roman architecture. Roma. Architecture Classique. It looks small, but it’s 27ft across and the source of all light in the building — symbolic of how the sun is the source of all light on earth. See more ideas about the panthéon, rome italy, roman architecture. Learn Religions uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. A nice graphic introduction to architectural ideas. The dome-and-portico design first seen in the Pantheon can be found throughout the world, and it all began in Rome. See more ideas about the panthéon, rome, roman architecture. By the 7th century, the Pantheon had become St. Mary of the Martyrs, a Christian church. figure-ground map of Rome at Pantheon, p111. Explore ipacolor.fr's photos on … Titus Flavius Domitianus, (or, simply Domitian) became Rome's Emperor and rebuilt Agrippa's work, but it, too burned down in about A.D. 110. Architecture of the Pantheon.